ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ И ОРИЕНТАЦИИ ЯХТСМЕНОВ ВО ВРЕМЯ ПАРУСНЫХ ГОНОК

Виктория Валерьевна Георгиади (V. V. Georgiadi), Александра Анатольевна Банаян (A. A. Banayan)

Аннотация


В статье представлено исследование преобладающего способа пространственного представления спортсменами парусного спорта в процессе гонок на дистанции в естественных условиях. Выявлено, что у спортсменов парусного спорта в целом по выборке (n=351) преобладают аллоцентрические пространственные представления (АПП), составляющие 79% от общего числа. В то же время эгоцентрические пространственные представления (ЭПП) у спортсменов составляют 21%. Анализ распределения пространственных представлений у спортсменов по уровню спортивной квалификации позволил выделить тенденцию увеличения доли аллоцентрических пространственных представлений с повышением спортивного разряда, в то время как доля ЭПП снижается. Результаты проведенного исследования позволяют констатировать, что профессиональные яхтсмены чаще используют АПП или переключение между ЭПП и АПП, в то время как начинающие яхтсмены, как правило, используют только ЭПП.


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